Narcos Spanish Explained: Parce, Gonorrea, Plata o Plomo (and Pablo’s Accent)

Quick answer: Narcos is full of Colombian slang from Medellín (paisa Spanish). Parce / parcero means buddy, gonorrea is a terrible person, hijueputa is “son of a b****” (sometimes even friendly), sapo is a snitch and plata o plomo means “silver or lead”: take the bribe or take a bullet.

Millions of people learned their first Spanish words with Narcos. The problem: most of them aren’t in any textbook. Here’s what Pablo and his men are really saying.

Narcos slang dictionary

WordMeaningNote
Parce / parceroBuddy, mateThe most paisa word there is
GonorreaA terrible, despicable personYes, like the disease. Very strong
HijueputaSon of a b****Fast form of hijo de puta. Between friends it can even be affectionate
MalparidoBastardLiterally “badly born”. Very strong
Plata o plomoSilver or leadThe bribe or the bullet
PlataMoneySilver = money in most of Latin America
SapoSnitch, informerLiterally “toad”
SicarioHitman
TomboCopColombian slang
Berraco / verracoTough, brave, awesome“¡Qué berraco!” = how awesome
Bacano / chévereCool
¿Qué más?How’s it going?Colombian greeting
PuesWell / soPaisas put it everywhere: “Sí, pues”
Mijo / mijaMy son / my dearFrom “mi hijo”
ListoOK, doneThe Colombian “vale”

Why does Pablo Escobar sound different in Narcos?

Pablo Escobar is played by Wagner Moura, a Brazilian actor whose first language is Portuguese. He learned Spanish for the role, and many Colombian viewers noticed that his accent doesn’t sound like a real paisa from Medellín. If his Spanish sounds “different” to you, you’re not wrong. The supporting cast includes actors from Colombia and other Latin American countries, so you hear a mix of accents.

Famous Narcos phrases

“Plata o plomo.” → The bribe or the bullet.
“Yo soy el que manda.” → I’m the one in charge.
“¿Usted sabe quién soy yo?” → Do you know who I am?
“Tranquilo, parcero.” → Easy, buddy.

Notice usted: in Colombia people often use the formal “usted” even with friends and family. In Spain we’d say “tú”.

Learn Spanish with Narcos (the right way)

Watching with Spanish subtitles is great input, but slang won’t help you order a coffee in Madrid. That’s why my Narcos Spanish mini course uses the series to teach real, useful Spanish, with episodes like Narcos episode 1, La llamada and Plata o plomo. For the Spanish swear words from Spain, read Spanish swear words from Spain.

The Narcos mini course comes with my book

How to Speak Spanish includes the Narcos mini course, Spanglish stories and extras, for $14. You can add a 30-minute call with me for $27.

See the book →

FAQ

What does parce mean in Narcos?

Parce, short for parcero, means buddy or mate in Colombian Spanish, especially in Medellín.

What does gonorrea mean in Colombian slang?

It means a terrible, despicable person. It is a strong insult in Colombia.

What does plata o plomo mean?

Silver or lead: accept the bribe (plata) or get shot (plomo).

Is Wagner Moura Colombian?

No. He is Brazilian and learned Spanish for the role of Pablo Escobar.

Can you learn Spanish by watching Narcos?

It helps your ear, but the slang is very Colombian and very strong. Combine it with everyday Spanish and real conversation.

— Monica Bernabe Perez

$54 · 30 minutes · with Mónica

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