La Latina, Madrid: Hidden Walls, Secret Gardens and the Best Tapas Street

Quick answer: La Latina is Madrid’s tapas barrio and one of its oldest. Go on a Sunday after El Rastro, eat on Cava Baja, and look for three secrets most tourists miss: Plaza de la Paja and its hidden garden, 4,000 square metres of roses behind San Francisco el Grande, and a piece of the 11th-century city wall inside a patio at Cava Baja, 30.

La Latina is named after Beatriz Galindo, a super-smart woman who taught Latin to Queen Isabel in the 15th century. Today it’s tapas central. On Sundays half the city ends up here, balancing cañas and croquetas like pros.

The secrets of La Latina

Plaza de la Paja: the place to be seen for 700 years

In the Middle Ages this square was the centre of everything. If you wanted to be seen, you came here. The name comes from paja (straw): the priests of the Capilla del Obispo had mules, and the straw to feed them was sold here. Mules. That glamorous.

Today it’s the quietest square in La Latina, with palaces, terraces and a secret garden at the end: the Jardín del Príncipe de Anglona.

  • Where: Plaza de la Paja
  • Metro: La Latina (L5)
  • Your Spanish: ver y ser visto = to see and be seen

Jardines de San Francisco: a secret rose garden in Madrid

Next to the enormous dome of San Francisco el Grande there’s a garden with more than 4,000 square metres of roses, where a convent cloister used to be. It opened in 2007. First it was full of dahlias, but dahlias don’t last, so they changed them for roses.

—Like men —says la Vikinga—. Short season, so you switch to something that lasts.

  • Where: Gran Vía de San Francisco, 29
  • Metro: La Latina
  • Tip: in spring, first thing in the morning
  • Your Spanish: no hay mal que por bien no venga = every cloud has a silver lining

Cava Baja, 30: the medieval wall hidden in a patio

Cava Baja, number 30. A normal door, a normal intercom. Inside the patio there’s a 20-metre piece of the Christian wall from the 11th century. Most of the wall was knocked down in 1561, when the royal court arrived, and what was left ended up inside the houses.

The neighbours hang their washing next to a thousand years of history. Ring politely: Hola, ¿puedo ver la muralla?

  • Where: Calle de la Cava Baja, 30
  • Metro: La Latina
  • Your Spanish: quien no llora, no mama = if you don’t ask, you don’t get

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Where to eat in La Latina

Cava Baja is the most famous tapas street in Madrid: every bar is a mini fiesta. Then drift to Plaza de la Paja. Remember: a tapa, a media ración and a ración are not the same size. Ask before ordering four enormous plates.

El Rastro, the Sunday flea market, starts at Plaza de Cascorro and goes down Ribera de Curtidores (Sundays and holidays, normally 9:00–15:00). You came for a walk. You’ll leave with a lamp.

Spanish you’ll need: sharing tapas in La Latina

Spanish English
Hola, ¿tenéis una mesa para dos? Hello, do you have a table for two?
Sí, dentro. Yes, inside.
¿Qué nos recomiendas para compartir? What do you recommend for us to share?
Una ración de croquetas. A plate of croquetas.
Perfecto. ¿Y unas patatas bravas? Perfect. And some patatas bravas?

At El Rastro: how to bargain in Spanish

Spanish English
¿Cuánto cuesta este libro? How much is this book?
Diez euros. Ten euros.
¿Me lo dejas en ocho? Would you let me have it for eight?
Venga, nueve. Come on, nine.
¡Vale! Gracias. Deal! Thanks.

Where do these stories come from?

I’m writing a novel about a copywriter who walks around Madrid when she can’t sleep, when a man leaves her, or when a deadline is eating her alive. Two voices walk with her: la Vikinga, who speaks English and has no filter, and Puri, who speaks Spanish and is shocked by everything. Every secret on this page is one of her walks.

The novel is Una felación al día (yes, that’s the title, and yes, it’s a novel, not self-help): a copywriter in Madrid, love, desire, friends and a mystery, all in Spanglish. When it goes on sale, this Madrid guide will come with it as an extra. For now, it’s free: download it directly from this page.

📖 Read the first chapter of Una felación al día for free. And if you’re learning Spanish, my book How to Speak Spanish with a Narco, a Philosopher and a Real Human is the next step after the guide.

More secret Madrid, barrio by barrio

FAQ

Why is it called La Latina?

After Beatriz Galindo, “La Latina”, a 15th-century scholar who taught Latin to Queen Isabel the Catholic and founded a hospital in the area.

What is the best tapas street in La Latina?

Calle de la Cava Baja. It’s full of traditional bars and gets very lively on Sundays after El Rastro.

Can you see the medieval wall at Cava Baja 30?

Yes, a piece of the 11th-century Christian wall is inside the patio. It’s a private building, so ring and ask politely.

When is El Rastro open?

On Sundays and public holidays, normally from 9:00 to 15:00. Check the official Madrid tourism website before you go.

— Monica Bernabe Perez

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